Restore the Array From Adjacent Pairs
There is an integer array nums
that consists of n
unique elements, but you have forgotten it. However, you do remember every pair of adjacent elements in nums
.
You are given a 2D integer array adjacentPairs
of size n - 1
where each adjacentPairs[i] = [ui, vi]
indicates that the elements ui
and vi
are adjacent in nums
.
It is guaranteed that every adjacent pair of elements nums[i]
and nums[i+1]
will exist in adjacentPairs
, either as [nums[i], nums[i+1]]
or [nums[i+1], nums[i]]
. The pairs can appear in any order.
Return the original array nums
. If there are multiple solutions, return any of them.
Example 1:
Input: adjacentPairs = [[2,1],[3,4],[3,2]] Output: [1,2,3,4] Explanation: This array has all its adjacent pairs in adjacentPairs. Notice that adjacentPairs[i] may not be in left-to-right order.
Example 2:
Input: adjacentPairs = [[4,-2],[1,4],[-3,1]] Output: [-2,4,1,-3] Explanation: There can be negative numbers. Another solution is [-3,1,4,-2], which would also be accepted.
Example 3:
Input: adjacentPairs = [[100000,-100000]] Output: [100000,-100000]
Constraints:
nums.length == n
adjacentPairs.length == n - 1
adjacentPairs[i].length == 2
2 <= n <= 105
-105 <= nums[i], ui, vi <= 105
- There exists some
nums
that hasadjacentPairs
as its pairs.
class Solution:
def restoreArray(self, adjacentPairs: List[List[int]]) -> List[int]:
nums = {}
singles = set()
for a, b in adjacentPairs:
nums[a] = nums.get(a, []) + [b]
nums[b] = nums.get(b, []) + [a]
if a in singles:
singles.remove(a)
else:
singles.add(a)
if b in singles:
singles.remove(b)
else:
singles.add(b)
first = list(singles)[0]
n = len(nums)
op = []
op.extend([first, nums[first][0]])
while len(op) < n:
prev = op[-1]
prevprev = op[-2]
op.extend([k for k in nums[prev] if k != prevprev])
return op
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